Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Policy and Procedure Manual
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Policy and Procedure Manual
About this Manual
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Policy and Procedure Manual is a manual containing many of our policy and procedure templates for the medical office, hospital, and other healthcare organizations. The policies cover: Joint Commission (JCAHO or TJC) • CMS • HIPAA • CDC • AAAHC and more.Want access to all our manuals? Click here
SECTION I - ETHICS, RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Patient Rights and ResponsibilitiesPediatric Rights and Responsibilities of Parents/GuardiansEthical IssuesEthics ConsultEthical Dilemmas in Patient CareResolution of Potential Conflict with Staff Member's Cultural/Ethical/ Religious Belief SystemBaptismInformed ConsentInformed Consent - Blood/Blood Component TransfusionBlood/Blood Component Transfusion Consent FormRefusal of Blood/Blood Component TransfusionRefusal to Permit Blood/Blood Component Transfusion FormConfidentiality of Information - General IssuesChild Abuse and Neglect - Identification and Reporting Criteria
SECTION II - PROVISION OF CARE, TREATMENT AND SERVICES
Admission and Assessment
NICU - Admission CriteriaAdmission to NICU from Labor and DeliveryReadmission of Newborn to NICUAssessment, NewbornExamination of Newborn - GuidelinesGestational Age EvaluationNewborn Screening (NBS)Rh SensitizationPain ManagementPain Assessment in NeonatesBehavioral-Physiological Pain Scale for Nonverbal or Preverbal PatientsCare of the Latex Sensitive PatientLatex and Non-Latex Alternatives
Patient Care Procedures
Patient Identification for Clinical Care and TreatmentInvasive Procedure Site IdentificationAbdominal Girth MeasurementArterial Blood Gas from Umbilical Arterial LinesBlood Glucose MonitoringBlood Cultures - NeonatalBlood Gasses - CapillaryBreast Milk Collection and StorageBreastfeeding - Assisting the MotherBulb Syringe UseCar Seat TestCardiac Monitors15-Lead EKG - NeonatalCare PlanningChest Tube InsertionCircumcisionClinical Laboratory TestsCord CareCord Clamp RemovalEndotracheal Intubation - Assisting withExchange Transfusion - Treatment of PolycythemiaEye ExamFeeding the NewbornFormulaGavage Feeding - IntermittentGavage Feeding - ContinuousCentral Parenteral Nutrition (CPN)Peripheral Parenteral Nutrition (PPN)Hearing Screening TestInfusion Pumps - Equipment Inspection, Care and MaintenanceInhaled Nitric Oxide (iNO) - Care of the InfantIntravenous Therapy - InsertionIntravenous Therapy - MonitoringHeparin FlushAdministration of Medication via Heparin LockHeparin Lock ConversionCentral LinesCentral Line - Dressing ChangePercutaneous Central Venous Catheter (PICC) Insertion - AssistingHeparin Lock Flush for PICC, Midclavicular and Midline CathetersLumbar Puncture - Assisting withMonitoring Intake and OutputPhototherapyPortable X-Rays in the NICUPulse OximetryResuscitation of Newborn in Labor and DeliveryTransilluminationUmbilical Arterial Catheter InsertionUrinary CatheterizationUse of Clinical Alarms on Medical EquipmentVenipunctureVentilating Infants with Ambu BagPatient-Ventilator Maintenance/Monitoring - Recommended ParameterWeighing InfantsCare of the Dying InfantWaived TestingBlood Glucose Monitoring - Quality AssuranceHemoccult Testing
Patient Education
Discharge/Referral/Transfer
Discharge Planning - Nursing's RoleDischarge Criteria for the NICUDischarge of Infant from NICUDischarge of Infant to Someone Other Than MotherNeonatal Transport - NICU RN TrainingTransfer of a Neonate to Another FacilityNeonatal Transfer PreparationNeonatal Transport - Convalescent Transport from a Tertiary FacilityNeonatal Transport - Return Transport to a Referring HospitalRetrotransferTransfer Form - Neonatal Clinical InformationTransfer Summary and CertificationTransfer Summary and Certification FormReferral to Outside Agency - Infant
SECTION III - MEDICATION MANAGEMENT
Automated Dispensing Machines - Access toControlled Drug Management on Patient Care UnitsAutomated Dispensing Machines - Controlled SubstancesNarcoticsDecreasing Medication ErrorsConcentrated Electrolyte SolutionsEmergency Crash CartsEmergency Crash Cart Security and AccountabilityEmergency MedicationsResuscitation of Infant - Equipment/Supplies/MedicationsEmergency Crash Cart and Defibrillator Check Signature FormPrescribing/Ordering - General PracticesMedication Ordered STAT and at Specified Time IntervalsStanding OrdersAutomatic Stop OrdersAutomatic Stop Orders for Surgery Patients and Transfer PatientsTitrating MedicationsTapering of MedicationsRange Orders for MedicationsTelephone, Verbal and Written Orders for MedicationPediatric Dosing - General GuidelinesAutomated Dispensing Machines - Emergency/STAT Medication OrdersSafe Medication PracticesMedication AdministrationMedication Administration to Pediatric PatientsAutomated Dispensing Machines - Removing MedicationsUse of Multidose VialsVerification of Insulin, Heparin and Cardiac DrugsEye Treatment of NewbornGentamicin Dosage and Administration for the NeonateIV Therapy - Medication AdministrationIV Push MedicationsIntramuscular (IM) Injection NeonateSurvanta AdministrationVitamin K (Aquamephyton) AdministrationMedication ErrorsAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting FormMedication Inadvertent Incident ReportMedication Inadvertent Incident Report FormMedication Error Analysis ToolPerformance Improvement Analysis - Medication Inadvertent Incident Form
SECTION IV - SURVEILLANCE, PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF INFECTION
Infection ControlIsolation of the NewbornVisitors in the NICUStandard PrecautionsAsepsisAttire in the NICUHand HygieneSurgical Hand ScrubGowning and Gloving TechniqueHBsAgHospital Report Form - Perinatal Hepatitis BSharps Injury Protection PlanSharps Injury Log FormEvent-Related Shelf Life - Sterile StorageHandling of Biohazardous Waste
SECTION V - IMPROVING ORGANIZATION PERFORMANCE
Performance Improvement PlanNICU PI Monitoring and Evaluation PlanNICU PI Trending SheetNICU PI Outcome EvaluationNICU PI Volume Measures/StatisticsStandard of Care - Pre-Term BabyStandard of Care - PhototherapyPerformance Improvement Department - Notification FormSentinel EventIncident Reporting Staff Questionnaire Form
SECTION VI - LEADERSHIP
SECTION VII - MANAGEMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT OF CARE
Safety PracticesIdentification of InfantsCar SeatInfant Security PlanInfant/Child Abduction Response PlanInfant/Child Abduction Flowsheet for Communication DepartmentCourt Hold GuidelinesViolence ManagementRecognizing Inappropriate BehaviorConduct to Minimize ViolenceHazardous Materials and Waste - Nursing ServicesHow to Read Safety Data Sheets (SDS)Emergency ManagementFire SafetyTypes of Fire ExtinguishersElectrical SafetyUse of Electrical Equipment in Oxygen Enriched EnvironmentReporting Equipment Malfunction
SECTION VIII - MANAGEMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
Position Description/Performance Evaluation - NICU Nurse ManagerPerformance Evaluation - Age-Related Competency - NICU Nurse ManagerAnnual Competency Clinical Skills Assessment - NICU Nurse ManagerPosition Description/Performance Evaluation - NICU Registered NursePerformance Evaluation - Age-Related Competency - NICU Registered NurseAnnual Competency Clinical Skills Assessment - NICU Registered NursePosition Description/Performance Evaluation - NICU Unit SecretaryPerformance Evaluation - Age-Related Competency - NICU Unit SecretaryAnnual Competency Skills Assessment - NICU Unit SecretaryNew Employee OrientationStaff CompetencyBlood Glucose Monitoring Competency ChecklistEducational Requirements for Inserting PICC LinesInservice ProgramsEmployee Preparation Checklist for Peer Review
SECTION IX - MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION